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+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
--- /dev/null
+# SilentTimer Action Figure communication library\r
+# libstaf.py\r
+#\r
+# 09.08.2022\r
+# Copyright (C) 2022 Balthasar Szczepański\r
+#\r
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\r
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\r
+# (at your option) any later version.\r
+#\r
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\r
+# GNU General Public License for more details.\r
+#\r
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\r
+\r
+from enum import IntEnum, IntFlag, Enum\r
+from typing import NamedTuple, Union\r
+from datetime import datetime, timezone\r
+import serial\r
+\r
+class STAF:\r
+ TIMEOUT = 0.02\r
+ BUFFER_SIZE = 32\r
+\r
+ class Event(IntFlag):\r
+ NONE = 0x00\r
+ TICK = 0x01\r
+ BUTTON_A = 0x02\r
+ BUTTON_B = 0x04\r
+ BUTTON_C = 0x08\r
+ ALARM = 0x10\r
+ COUNTDOWN = 0x40\r
+\r
+ class Command(IntEnum):\r
+ GET_TIME = ord('G')\r
+ GET_MODE = ord('H')\r
+ GET_DISPLAY = ord('I')\r
+ GET_VALUE = ord('J')\r
+ GET_CALCULATION = ord('K')\r
+ GET_RUN_MODE = ord('L')\r
+ GET_VERSION = ord('M')\r
+ GET_PINOUT = ord('N')\r
+ GET_EVENT = ord('O')\r
+ GET_ALARM = ord('P')\r
+ GET_DIGIT = ord('Q')\r
+ READ_MEMORY = ord('R')\r
+ SET_DISPLAY = ord('g')\r
+ FREE_DISPLAY = ord('h')\r
+ TRIGGER_EVENT = ord('i')\r
+ GOTO_MODE = ord('j')\r
+ SELECT_DIGIT = ord('k')\r
+ SET_DIGIT_VALUE = ord('l')\r
+ CONFIRM = ord('m')\r
+ SET_TIME = ord('n')\r
+ SET_ALARM = ord('o')\r
+ SET_DATE = ord('p')\r
+ SET_YEAR = ord('q')\r
+ SET_COUNTDOWN = ord('r')\r
+ SET_CALIBRATION = ord('s')\r
+ SET_DEBUG_ADDRESS = ord('t')\r
+ SET_DEBUG_VALUE = ord('u')\r
+ CALCULATE = ord('v')\r
+ SET_VALUE = ord('w')\r
+ SET_RUN_MODE = ord('x')\r
+ SET_BUZZER_MODE = ord('y')\r
+ WRITE_MEMORY = ord('z')\r
+\r
+ class Mode(IntEnum):\r
+ TIME = 0x00\r
+ ALARM = 0x01\r
+ DATE = 0x02\r
+ COUNTUP = 0x03\r
+ COUNTDOWN = 0x04\r
+ CALIBRATION = 0x05\r
+ VERSION = 0x06\r
+ DEBUG = 0x07\r
+ RESET = 0x08\r
+ CALCULATOR = 0x09\r
+ SET_TIME = 0x80\r
+ SET_ALARM = 0x81\r
+ SET_DATE = 0x82\r
+ SET_YEAR = 0x83\r
+ SET_COUNTDOWN = 0x84\r
+ SET_CALIBRATION = 0x85\r
+ SET_DEBUG_ADDRESS = 0x86\r
+ SET_DEBUG_VALUE = 0x87\r
+ SET_CALC_NUMBER = 0x88\r
+ SET_CALC_OPERATOR = 0x89\r
+\r
+ BUZZER = ord('U')\r
+ EndFrame = [\r
+ ord('\r'),\r
+ ord('\n')\r
+ ]\r
+ GetCommand = range(ord('G'), ord('Z')+1)\r
+ SetCommand = range(ord('g'), ord('z')+1)\r
+\r
+ class Register(IntEnum):\r
+ RTCHSEC = 0x00\r
+ RTCSEC = 0x01\r
+ RTCMIN = 0x02\r
+ RTCHOUR = 0x03\r
+ RTCWKDAY = 0x04\r
+ RTCDATE = 0x05\r
+ RTCMTH = 0x06\r
+ RTCYEAR = 0x07\r
+ CONTROL = 0x08\r
+ OSCTRIM = 0x09\r
+ ALM0SEC = 0x0C\r
+ ALM0MIN = 0x0D\r
+ ALM0HOUR = 0x0E\r
+ ALM0WKDAY = 0x0F\r
+ ALM0DATE = 0x10\r
+ ALM0MTH = 0x11\r
+ ALM1HSEC = 0x12\r
+ ALM1SEC = 0x13\r
+ ALM1MIN = 0x14\r
+ ALM1HOUR = 0x15\r
+ ALM1WKDAY = 0x16\r
+ ALM1DATE = 0x17\r
+ PWRDNMIN = 0x18\r
+ PWRDNHOUR = 0x19\r
+ PWRDNDATE = 0x1A\r
+ PWRDNMTH = 0x1B\r
+ PWRUPMIN = 0x1C\r
+ PWRUPHOUR = 0x1D\r
+ PWRUPDATE = 0x1E\r
+ PWRUPMTH = 0x1F\r
+ # in SRAM by STAF software:\r
+ ALARMFLAG = 0x20\r
+ ALARMMIN = 0x21\r
+ ALARMHOUR = 0x22\r
+ CDNFLAG = 0x23\r
+ CDNSEC = 0x24\r
+ CDNMIN = 0x25\r
+ YEARFLAG = 0x26\r
+ YEARLOW = 0x27\r
+ YEARHIGH = 0x28\r
+\r
+ ALARMFLAG = 0xA5\r
+\r
+ class BuzzerMode(IntEnum):\r
+ ENABLED = 0x00\r
+ DISABLED = 0x01\r
+ FORCED = 0x02\r
+\r
+ class CalculationFlag(IntFlag):\r
+ NEGATIVE = 0b00000001\r
+ DEC_POINT = 0b00000010\r
+ NEGATIVE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ DEC_POINT2 = 0b00001000\r
+ NEGATIVE1 = 0b00010000\r
+ DEC_POINT1 = 0b00100000\r
+ DIVIDE = 0b11000000\r
+ MULTIPLY = 0b10000000\r
+ SUBTRACT = 0b01000000\r
+ ADD = 0b00000000\r
+ OPERATOR = 0b11000000\r
+\r
+ class Calculation(IntEnum):\r
+ ADD = 0b00000000\r
+ SUBTRACT = 0b01000000\r
+ MULTIPLY = 0b10000000\r
+ DIVIDE = 0b11000000\r
+\r
+ class Display(IntFlag):\r
+ none = 0x00000000\r
+ a0 = 0x00000001\r
+ b0 = 0x00000002\r
+ c0 = 0x00000004\r
+ d0 = 0x00000008\r
+ e0 = 0x00000010\r
+ f0 = 0x00000020\r
+ g0 = 0x00000040\r
+ h0 = 0x00000080\r
+ a1 = 0x00000100\r
+ b1 = 0x00000200\r
+ c1 = 0x00000400\r
+ d1 = 0x00000800\r
+ e1 = 0x00001000\r
+ f1 = 0x00002000\r
+ g1 = 0x00004000\r
+ h1 = 0x00008000\r
+ a2 = 0x00010000\r
+ b2 = 0x00020000\r
+ c2 = 0x00040000\r
+ d2 = 0x00080000\r
+ e2 = 0x00100000\r
+ f2 = 0x00200000\r
+ g2 = 0x00400000\r
+ h2 = 0x00800000\r
+ a3 = 0x01000000\r
+ b3 = 0x02000000\r
+ c3 = 0x04000000\r
+ d3 = 0x08000000\r
+ e3 = 0x10000000\r
+ f3 = 0x20000000\r
+ g3 = 0x40000000\r
+ h3 = 0x80000000\r
+ n0 = 0x00000001\r
+ ne0 = 0x00000002\r
+ se0 = 0x00000004\r
+ s0 = 0x00000008\r
+ sw0 = 0x00000010\r
+ nw0 = 0x00000020\r
+ mid0= 0x00000040\r
+ n1 = 0x00000100\r
+ ne1 = 0x00000200\r
+ se1 = 0x00000400\r
+ s1 = 0x00000800\r
+ sw1 = 0x00001000\r
+ nw1 = 0x00002000\r
+ mid1= 0x00004000\r
+ n2 = 0x00010000\r
+ ne2 = 0x00020000\r
+ se2 = 0x00040000\r
+ s2 = 0x00080000\r
+ sw2 = 0x00100000\r
+ nw2 = 0x00200000\r
+ mid2= 0x00400000\r
+ n3 = 0x01000000\r
+ ne3 = 0x02000000\r
+ se3 = 0x04000000\r
+ s3 = 0x08000000\r
+ sw3 = 0x10000000\r
+ nw3 = 0x20000000\r
+ mid3= 0x40000000\r
+ dot_top = 0x00000080\r
+ dot_bottom = 0x00008000\r
+ dot_alarm = 0x80000000\r
+\r
+ class HSEC(IntFlag):\r
+ HSECONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ HSECONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ HSECONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ HSECONE3 = 0b00001000\r
+ HSECTEN0 = 0b00010000\r
+ HSECTEN1 = 0b00100000\r
+ HSECTEN2 = 0b01000000\r
+ HSECTEN3 = 0b10000000\r
+ HSECONE = 0b00001111\r
+ HSECTEN = 0b11110000\r
+ HSEC = 0b11111111\r
+\r
+ class SEC(IntFlag):\r
+ SECONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ SECONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ SECONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ SECONE3 = 0b00001000\r
+ SECTEN0 = 0b00010000\r
+ SECTEN1 = 0b00100000\r
+ SECTEN2 = 0b01000000\r
+ ST = 0b10000000\r
+ SECONE = 0b00001111\r
+ SECTEN = 0b01110000\r
+ SEC = 0b01111111\r
+\r
+ class MIN(IntFlag):\r
+ MINONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ MINONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ MINONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ MINONE3 = 0b00001000\r
+ MINTEN0 = 0b00010000\r
+ MINTEN1 = 0b00100000\r
+ MINTEN2 = 0b01000000\r
+ MINONE = 0b00001111\r
+ MINTEN = 0b01110000\r
+ MIN = 0b01111111\r
+\r
+ class HOUR(IntFlag):\r
+ HOURONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ HOURONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ HOURONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ HOURONE3 = 0b00001000\r
+ HOURTEN0 = 0b00010000\r
+ HOURTEN1 = 0b00100000\r
+ AM_PM = 0b00100000\r
+ H12_14 = 0b01000000\r
+ TRIMSIGN = 0b10000000\r
+ HOURONE = 0b00001111\r
+ HOURTEN12 = 0b00010000\r
+ HOURTEN24 = 0b00110000\r
+ HOUR12 = 0b00011111\r
+ HOUR24 = 0b00111111\r
+\r
+ class WKDAY(IntFlag):\r
+ WKDAY0 = 0b00000001\r
+ WKDAY1 = 0b00000010\r
+ WKDAY2 = 0b00000100\r
+ VBATEN = 0b00001000\r
+ PWRFAIL = 0b00010000\r
+ OSCRUN = 0b00100000\r
+ ALMxIF = 0b00001000\r
+ ALMnMSK0 = 0b00010000\r
+ ALMnMSK1 = 0b00100000\r
+ ALMnMSK2 = 0b01000000\r
+ ALMnPIN = 0b10000000\r
+ WKDAY = 0b00000111\r
+ ALMnMSK = 0b01110000\r
+\r
+ class DATE(IntFlag):\r
+ DATEONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ DATEONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ DATEONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ DATETEN0 = 0b00001000\r
+ DATETEN1 = 0b00010000\r
+ DATEONE = 0b00001111\r
+ DATETEN = 0b00110000\r
+ DATE = 0b00111111\r
+\r
+ class MTH(IntFlag):\r
+ MTHONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ MTHONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ MTHONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ MTHTEN0 = 0b00001000\r
+ LPYR = 0b00010000\r
+ MTHONE = 0b00001111\r
+ MTHTEN = 0b00010000\r
+ MTH = 0b00011111\r
+\r
+ class YEAR(IntFlag):\r
+ YRONE0 = 0b00000001\r
+ YRONE1 = 0b00000010\r
+ YRONE2 = 0b00000100\r
+ YRTEN0 = 0b00001000\r
+ YRTEN1 = 0b00010000\r
+ YRTEN2 = 0b00010000\r
+ YRTEN3 = 0b00100000\r
+ YRONE = 0b00001111\r
+ YRTEN = 0b11110000\r
+ YR = 0b11111111\r
+\r
+ class CONTROL(IntFlag):\r
+ SQWFS0 = 0b00000001\r
+ SQWFS1 = 0b00000010\r
+ CRSTRIM = 0b00000100\r
+ EXTOSC = 0b00001000\r
+ ALM0EN = 0b00010000\r
+ ALM1EN = 0b00100000\r
+ SQWEN = 0b01000000\r
+ SQWFS = 0b00000011\r
+\r
+ class OSCTRIM(IntFlag):\r
+ TRIMVAL0 = 0b00000001\r
+ TRIMVAL1 = 0b00000010\r
+ TRIMVAL2 = 0b00000100\r
+ TRIMVAL3 = 0b00001000\r
+ TRIMVAL4 = 0b00010000\r
+ TRIMVAL5 = 0b00100000\r
+ TRIMVAL6 = 0b01000000\r
+ TRIMVAL7 = 0b10000000\r
+ TRIMVAL = 0b11111111\r
+\r
+ class _frame(NamedTuple):\r
+ command: int\r
+ data: list[int]\r
+\r
+ class _calc_arg(NamedTuple):\r
+ value: int\r
+ flags: int\r
+\r
+ class State(NamedTuple):\r
+ mode: int\r
+ running: bool\r
+ digit: int\r
+ value: list[int]\r
+\r
+ class Alarm(NamedTuple):\r
+ enabled: bool\r
+ hour: Union[int, None]\r
+ minute: Union[int, None]\r
+\r
+ class Version(NamedTuple):\r
+ major: int\r
+ minor: int\r
+\r
+ def __init__(\r
+ self,\r
+ port: str,\r
+ open: bool = False,\r
+ get_pinout: bool = False\r
+ ):\r
+ self._serial = serial.Serial(\r
+ port=None,\r
+ baudrate=9600,\r
+ bytesize=serial.EIGHTBITS,\r
+ parity=serial.PARITY_NONE,\r
+ stopbits=serial.STOPBITS_ONE,\r
+ timeout=self.TIMEOUT,\r
+ xonxoff=False,\r
+ rtscts=False,\r
+ dsrdtr=False,\r
+ write_timeout=self.TIMEOUT,\r
+ inter_byte_timeout=None,\r
+ # exclusive=False\r
+ )\r
+ self._serial.port = port\r
+ self._event: int = self.Event.NONE\r
+ self._pinout: list[int] = None\r
+\r
+ if open:\r
+ self.open(get_pinout)\r
+\r
+ def __del__(self):\r
+ self.close()\r
+\r
+ def open(\r
+ self,\r
+ get_pinout: bool = False\r
+ ):\r
+ if not (self._serial.is_open):\r
+ self._serial.open()\r
+ if get_pinout:\r
+ self.get_pinout()\r
+\r
+ def close(self):\r
+ if self._serial.is_open:\r
+ self._serial.close()\r
+\r
+ @staticmethod\r
+ def _enum(\r
+ enum_type: IntEnum.__class__,\r
+ value: int\r
+ ) -> Union[Enum, int]:\r
+ value = int(value)\r
+ if value in enum_type.__members__.values():\r
+ return enum_type(value)\r
+ else:\r
+ return value\r
+\r
+ @staticmethod\r
+ def _join_u8(\r
+ h: int,\r
+ l: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ return h << 4 | l\r
+\r
+ @staticmethod\r
+ def _split_u8(\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> tuple[int, int]:\r
+ h = x >> 4\r
+ l = x & 0x0f\r
+ return h, l\r
+\r
+ @staticmethod\r
+ def _join_u16(\r
+ h: int,\r
+ l: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ return h << 8 | l\r
+\r
+ @staticmethod\r
+ def _split_u16(\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> tuple[int, int]:\r
+ h = x >> 8\r
+ l = x & 0xFF\r
+ return h, l\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _encode_BCD_u8(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ p, q = divmod(x, 10)\r
+ y = cls._join_u8(p, q)\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _decode_BCD_u8(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ p, q = cls._split_u8(x)\r
+ y = p*10+q\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _encode_BCD_u16(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ p, q = divmod(x, 100)\r
+ y = cls._join_u16(cls._encode_BCD_u8(p), cls._encode_BCD_u8(q))\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _decode_BCD_u16(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ p, q = cls._split_u16(x)\r
+ y = (cls._decode_BCD_u8(p) * 100) + cls._decode_BCD_u8(q)\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _encode_calc_arg(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: float,\r
+ arg: int = 0\r
+ ) -> _calc_arg:\r
+ if arg == 1:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE1\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT1\r
+ elif arg == 2:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE2\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT2\r
+ else:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT\r
+\r
+ flags = 0x00\r
+ if x < 0:\r
+ flags |= negative\r
+ x = -1.0 * x\r
+ limit = 999.5\r
+ else:\r
+ limit = 9999.5\r
+\r
+ if x >= limit:\r
+ raise ValueError("Number out of range")\r
+\r
+ xf = x * 100.0\r
+ if xf >= limit:\r
+ y = x\r
+ else:\r
+ y = xf\r
+ flags |= dec_point\r
+\r
+ return cls._calc_arg(\r
+ value=cls._encode_BCD_u16(int(y+0.5)),\r
+ flags=flags\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ @classmethod\r
+ def _decode_calc_arg(\r
+ cls,\r
+ x: int,\r
+ flags: int,\r
+ arg: int = 0\r
+ ) -> float:\r
+ if arg == 1:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE1\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT1\r
+ elif arg == 2:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE2\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT2\r
+ else:\r
+ negative = cls.CalculationFlag.NEGATIVE\r
+ dec_point = cls.CalculationFlag.DEC_POINT\r
+\r
+ y = float(cls._decode_BCD_u16(x))\r
+\r
+ if flags & negative:\r
+ y *= -1.0\r
+ if flags & dec_point:\r
+ y *= 0.01\r
+\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ def _read(\r
+ self,\r
+ length: int\r
+ ) -> list[int]:\r
+ buffer = []\r
+ while len(buffer) < length:\r
+ r = self._serial.read(1)\r
+ if len(r) == 0:\r
+ break\r
+ inbyte = r[0]\r
+ if inbyte == self.BUZZER:\r
+ continue\r
+ if (inbyte in self.GetCommand) or (inbyte in self.SetCommand):\r
+ buffer = []\r
+\r
+ buffer.append(inbyte)\r
+\r
+ if inbyte in self.EndFrame:\r
+ if len(buffer) == 1:\r
+ buffer = []\r
+ continue\r
+ else:\r
+ break\r
+\r
+ return buffer\r
+\r
+ def _write(\r
+ self,\r
+ buffer: list[int]\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ length = len(buffer)\r
+ buffer = bytes(buffer)\r
+\r
+ while len(buffer) > 0:\r
+ r = self._serial.write(buffer)\r
+ buffer = buffer[r:]\r
+ # break if ???\r
+\r
+ return length-len(buffer)\r
+\r
+ def _get_frame(\r
+ self,\r
+ length: int\r
+ ) -> _frame:\r
+ length_b = 2 * length + 2\r
+\r
+ r = self._read(max(length_b, self.BUFFER_SIZE))\r
+\r
+ if (len(r) == 0) and (length != 0):\r
+ raise serial.SerialTimeoutException('No response from STAF.')\r
+ if len(r) < length_b:\r
+ raise serial.SerialException('Incomplete response from STAF.')\r
+ if (r[length_b-1] not in self.EndFrame) or ((r[0] not in self.GetCommand) and (r[0] not in self.SetCommand)):\r
+ raise serial.SerialException('Invalid response from STAF.')\r
+\r
+ data = []\r
+ j = 1\r
+ for i in range(length):\r
+ b = 0\r
+ for k in range(2):\r
+ if ord('0') <= r[j+k] <= ord('9'):\r
+ h = r[j+k] - ord('0')\r
+ elif ord('A') <= r[j+k] <= ord('F'):\r
+ h = r[j+k] - ord('A') + 10\r
+ elif ord('a') <= r[j+k] <= ord('f'):\r
+ h = r[j+k] - ord('a') + 10\r
+ else:\r
+ raise serial.SerialException('Invalid response from STAF.')\r
+ if k == 0:\r
+ b = h << 4\r
+ else:\r
+ data.append(b | h)\r
+ j += 2\r
+\r
+ return self._frame(\r
+ command=r[0],\r
+ data=data\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def _send_frame(\r
+ self,\r
+ command: int,\r
+ data: list[int] = []\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if (command not in self.GetCommand) and (command not in self.SetCommand):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid command')\r
+ buffer = [command]\r
+ for b in data:\r
+ h = 0\r
+ for k in range(2):\r
+ if k == 0:\r
+ h = b >> 4\r
+ else:\r
+ h = b & 0x0F\r
+ if h < 10:\r
+ buffer.append(h + ord('0'))\r
+ else:\r
+ buffer.append(h + ord('a') - 10)\r
+ buffer.append(ord('\n'))\r
+\r
+ r = self._write(buffer)\r
+ if r < len(buffer):\r
+ raise serial.SerialException(('Nothing' if r == 0 else 'Incomplete frame') + ' sent to STAF.')\r
+\r
+ def _check_event(self) -> None:\r
+ while self._serial.in_waiting > 1: # don't get fooled by a single '\n'\r
+ try:\r
+ command, data = self._get_frame(length=1)\r
+ if command == self.Command.GET_EVENT:\r
+ self._event |= data[0]\r
+ else:\r
+ # raise serial.SerialException('Invalid data from STAF')\r
+ pass\r
+ except serial.SerialTimeoutException:\r
+ pass\r
+\r
+ def _execute_command(\r
+ self,\r
+ command: int,\r
+ data_out: list[int] = [],\r
+ length_in: int = 0\r
+ ) -> list[int]:\r
+ self._check_event()\r
+ self._serial.flushInput()\r
+\r
+ self._send_frame(\r
+ command=command,\r
+ data=data_out\r
+ )\r
+ if length_in > 0:\r
+ command_in, data_in = self._get_frame(length=length_in)\r
+ if command_in != command:\r
+ raise serial.SerialException('Invalid response from STAF.')\r
+ return data_in\r
+ else:\r
+ return []\r
+\r
+ def get_state(self) -> State:\r
+ mode = self.get_mode()\r
+ running = self.is_running()\r
+ digit = self.get_digit()\r
+ value = self.get_value()\r
+ return self.State(\r
+ mode=mode,\r
+ running=running,\r
+ digit=digit,\r
+ value=value\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_state(\r
+ self,\r
+ state: State\r
+ ):\r
+ self.set_mode(state.mode)\r
+ self.set_running(state.running)\r
+ self.set_digit(state.digit)\r
+ self.set_value(state.value)\r
+\r
+ def get_mode(self) -> Union[int, Mode]:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_MODE,\r
+ length_in=1\r
+ )\r
+ return self._enum(\r
+ enum_type=self.Mode,\r
+ value=r[0]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_mode(\r
+ self,\r
+ mode: Union[int, Mode]\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= mode <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid mode.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GOTO_MODE,\r
+ data_out=[mode]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def subscribe_event(\r
+ self,\r
+ event: Union[int, Event]\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= event <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid event.')\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_EVENT,\r
+ data_out=[event],\r
+ length_in=1\r
+ )\r
+ self._event |= r[0]\r
+\r
+ def get_event(self) -> Union[int, Event]:\r
+ event = self._event\r
+ self._event = self.Event.NONE\r
+ return event\r
+\r
+ def trigger_event(\r
+ self,\r
+ event: Union[int, Event]\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= event <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid event.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.TRIGGER_EVENT,\r
+ data_out=[event],\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_pinout(\r
+ self\r
+ ) -> list[int]:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_PINOUT,\r
+ length_in=4\r
+ )\r
+ self._pinout = []\r
+ for b in r:\r
+ self._pinout.append(0xFF & (~(1 << (b >> 4))))\r
+ self._pinout.append(0xFF & (~(1 << (b & 0x0f))))\r
+ return self._pinout\r
+\r
+ def get_display(\r
+ self,\r
+ pinout: list[int] = None\r
+ ) -> Union[int, Display]:\r
+ if pinout is None:\r
+ pinout = self._pinout\r
+ if pinout is None:\r
+ raise RuntimeError('Unknown display pinout.')\r
+ if len(pinout) != 8:\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid display pinout.')\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_DISPLAY,\r
+ length_in=4\r
+ )\r
+ display = self.Display.none\r
+ for i, b in enumerate(r):\r
+ for j, p in enumerate(pinout):\r
+ if (b | p) != 0xFF:\r
+ display |= 1 << ((i << 3) + j)\r
+ return display\r
+\r
+ def set_display(\r
+ self,\r
+ display: int,\r
+ pinout: list[int] = None\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if pinout is None:\r
+ pinout = self._pinout\r
+ if pinout is None:\r
+ raise RuntimeError('Unknown display pinout.')\r
+ if len(pinout) != 8:\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid display pinout.')\r
+ data = []\r
+ for i in range(4):\r
+ d = 0xFF;\r
+ for j, p in enumerate(pinout):\r
+ if display & (1 << ((i << 3) +j)):\r
+ d &= p\r
+ data.append(d)\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_DISPLAY,\r
+ data_out=data\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def free_display(self) -> None:\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.FREE_DISPLAY\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_time(\r
+ self,\r
+ tzinfo: timezone = None\r
+ ) -> datetime:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_TIME,\r
+ length_in=8\r
+ )\r
+ return datetime(\r
+ year=self._decode_BCD_u16(self._join_u16(h=r[7], l=r[6])),\r
+ month=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[5]),\r
+ day=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[4]),\r
+ hour=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[3]),\r
+ minute=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[2]),\r
+ second=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[1]),\r
+ microsecond=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[0])*10000,\r
+ tzinfo=tzinfo\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_time(\r
+ self,\r
+ hour: int,\r
+ minute: int,\r
+ second: int = None,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not ((0 <= hour <= 23) and (0 <= minute <= 59)):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid time setting.')\r
+ if (second is not None) and not (0 <= second <= 59):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid time setting.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_TIME,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(minute),\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(hour)\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if second is not None:\r
+ v = self.get_debug_value(\r
+ address=self.Register.RTCSEC\r
+ )\r
+ v = (v & self.SEC.ST) | (second & self.SEC.SEC)\r
+ self.set_debug_value(\r
+ address=self.Register.RTCSEC,\r
+ value=v\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def set_date(\r
+ self,\r
+ month: int,\r
+ day: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ d = 29 if (month == 2) else 31 if (((month & 0b1000) >> 3) ^ (month & 0b0001)) else 30\r
+ if not ((1 <= month <= 12) and (1 <= day <= d)):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid time setting.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_DATE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(day),\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(month)\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def set_year(\r
+ self,\r
+ year: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0 <= year <= 9999):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid time setting.')\r
+ yh, yl = self._split_u16(self._encode_BCD_u16(year))\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_YEAR,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ yl,\r
+ yh\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def set_full_time(\r
+ self,\r
+ time: datetime,\r
+ set_seconds: bool = False,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self.set_time(\r
+ hour = time.hour,\r
+ minute = time.minute,\r
+ second = time.second if set_seconds else None,\r
+ )\r
+ self.set_date(\r
+ month=time.month,\r
+ day=time.day\r
+ )\r
+ self.set_year(\r
+ year=time.year\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def get_alarm(self) -> Alarm:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_ALARM,\r
+ length_in=2\r
+ )\r
+ hour = r[1]\r
+ minute = r[0]\r
+ enabled = (hour != 0xFF) or (minute != 0xFF)\r
+ return self.Alarm(\r
+ enabled=enabled,\r
+ hour=self._decode_BCD_u8(hour) if enabled else None,\r
+ minute=self._decode_BCD_u8(minute) if enabled else None,\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_alarm(\r
+ self,\r
+ hour: int,\r
+ minute: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not ((0 <= hour <= 23) and (0 <= minute <= 59)):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid alarm setting.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_ALARM,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(minute),\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(hour)\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def clear_alarm(\r
+ self,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_ALARM,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ 0xFF,\r
+ 0xFF\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def set_countdown(\r
+ self,\r
+ minute: int,\r
+ second: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not ((0 <= minute <= 99) and (0 <= second <= 59)):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid countdown setting.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_COUNTDOWN,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(second),\r
+ self._encode_BCD_u8(minute)\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def is_running(self) -> bool:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_RUN_MODE,\r
+ length_in=1\r
+ )\r
+ return bool(r[0])\r
+\r
+ def set_running(\r
+ self,\r
+ running: bool\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_RUN_MODE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ 1 if running else 0\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_version(self) -> Version:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_VERSION,\r
+ length_in=2\r
+ )\r
+ return self.Version(\r
+ major=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[1]),\r
+ minor=self._decode_BCD_u8(r[0])\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_digit(self) -> int:\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_DIGIT,\r
+ length_in=1\r
+ )\r
+ return r[0]\r
+\r
+ def set_digit(\r
+ self,\r
+ digit: int\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0 <= digit <= 4):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid digit.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SELECT_DIGIT,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ digit\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_digit_value(self) -> int:\r
+ digit = self.get_digit()\r
+ value = self.get_value()\r
+ value = value[digit >> 1]\r
+ if digit & 0x01:\r
+ return value >> 4\r
+ else:\r
+ return value & 0x0f\r
+\r
+ def set_digit_value(\r
+ self,\r
+ value: int\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= value <= 0x0f):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid digit value.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_DIGIT_VALUE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ value\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_value(self) -> list[int]:\r
+ return self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_VALUE,\r
+ length_in=3\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_value(\r
+ self,\r
+ value: list[int]\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if len(value) != 3:\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid value length.')\r
+ for v in value:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= v <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid value.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_VALUE,\r
+ data_out=value\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def confirm(self) -> None:\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.CONFIRM\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def set_debug_address(\r
+ self,\r
+ address: int\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= address <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid address.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_DEBUG_ADDRESS,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ address\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_debug_value(\r
+ self,\r
+ address: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ # if not (0x00 <= address <= 0xFF):\r
+ # raise ValueError('Invalid address.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self.set_debug_address(address)\r
+ self.trigger_event(self.Event.TICK)\r
+ value = self.get_value()[0]\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+ return value\r
+\r
+ def set_debug_value(\r
+ self,\r
+ address: int,\r
+ value: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x00 <= address <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid address.')\r
+ if not (0x00 <= value <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid value.')\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_DEBUG_VALUE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ value,\r
+ address\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def read_memory(\r
+ self,\r
+ address: int\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ if not (0x0000 <= address <= 0xFFFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid address.')\r
+ ah, al = self._split_u16(address)\r
+ return self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.READ_MEMORY,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ al,\r
+ ah\r
+ ],\r
+ length_in=1\r
+ )[0]\r
+\r
+ def write_memory(\r
+ self,\r
+ address: int,\r
+ value: int\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (0x0000 <= address <= 0xFFFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid address.')\r
+ if not (0x00 <= value <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid value.')\r
+ ah, al = self._split_u16(address)\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.WRITE_MEMORY,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ al,\r
+ ah,\r
+ value\r
+ ],\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def get_calibration(\r
+ self,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> int:\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self.set_mode(s.Mode.CALIBRATION)\r
+ value = s.get_value()\r
+ calibration = (0 - value[0]) if value[1] else value[0]\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+ return calibration\r
+\r
+ def set_calibration(\r
+ self,\r
+ calibration: int,\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (-0xFF <= calibration <= 0xFF):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid calibration value.')\r
+ if calibration < 0:\r
+ sign = 1\r
+ value = 0 - calibration\r
+ else:\r
+ sign = 0\r
+ value = calibration\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_CALIBRATION,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ value,\r
+ sign\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+\r
+ def set_buzzer_mode(\r
+ self,\r
+ mode: Union[int, BuzzerMode]\r
+ ) -> None:\r
+ if not (mode in list(self.BuzzerMode)):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid buzzer mode.')\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.SET_BUZZER_MODE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ mode\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ def calculate(\r
+ self,\r
+ a: float,\r
+ b: float,\r
+ operation: Union[int, CalculationFlag],\r
+ restore_state: bool = False\r
+ ) -> float:\r
+ if operation not in list(self.Calculation):\r
+ raise ValueError('Invalid operation.')\r
+ a = self._encode_calc_arg(a, arg=1)\r
+ b = self._encode_calc_arg(b, arg=2)\r
+ ah, al = self._split_u16(a.value)\r
+ bh, bl = self._split_u16(b.value)\r
+ flags = operation | a.flags | b.flags\r
+ state = None\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ state = self.get_state()\r
+ self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.CALCULATE,\r
+ data_out=[\r
+ bl,\r
+ bh,\r
+ al,\r
+ ah,\r
+ flags\r
+ ]\r
+ )\r
+ r = self._execute_command(\r
+ command=self.Command.GET_CALCULATION,\r
+ length_in=8\r
+ )\r
+ if r[7]:\r
+ y = float('NaN')\r
+ else:\r
+ y = self._decode_calc_arg(\r
+ x=self._join_u16(\r
+ h=r[1],\r
+ l=r[0]\r
+ ),\r
+ flags=r[6]\r
+ )\r
+ if restore_state:\r
+ self.set_state(state)\r
+ return y\r
+\r
+ def reset(self):\r
+ self.set_mode(self.Mode.RESET)\r
+\r
+\r
+# the test also works as usage example:\r
+if __name__ == '__main__':\r
+ s = STAF('com5', open=True, get_pinout=True)\r
+ s.set_buzzer_mode(s.BuzzerMode.DISABLED)\r
+\r
+ a = s.get_pinout()\r
+ s.get_display()\r
+ s.set_display(0x0000FFFF)\r
+ s.set_display(s.Display.dot_top | s.Display.dot_bottom)\r
+ s.free_display()\r
+\r
+ a = s.get_time()\r
+ s.set_time(\r
+ hour=12,\r
+ minute=34\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_time(\r
+ hour=1,\r
+ minute=23,\r
+ second=45\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_date(\r
+ month=1,\r
+ day=24\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_year(\r
+ year=4567\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_full_time(a, restore_state=True)\r
+\r
+ s.set_alarm(\r
+ hour=12,\r
+ minute=34,\r
+ restore_state=True\r
+ )\r
+ a = s.get_alarm()\r
+ s.clear_alarm(restore_state=True)\r
+ a = s.get_alarm()\r
+\r
+ s.set_countdown(\r
+ minute=4,\r
+ second=33\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_running(True)\r
+ a = s.is_running()\r
+ s.set_running(False)\r
+ a = s.is_running()\r
+\r
+ a = s.get_version()\r
+\r
+ s.set_mode(s.Mode.SET_COUNTDOWN)\r
+ a = s.get_mode()\r
+ s.set_digit(1)\r
+ a = s.get_digit()\r
+ s.set_digit_value(0x0E)\r
+ a = s.get_digit_value()\r
+ s.confirm()\r
+ s.set_value([0x33, 0x04, 0x00])\r
+ a = s.get_value()\r
+\r
+ s.set_debug_address(s.Register.RTCHSEC)\r
+ s.set_debug_value(\r
+ address=s.Register.ALARMFLAG,\r
+ value=s.ALARMFLAG\r
+ )\r
+ a = s.get_debug_value(\r
+ address=s.Register.ALARMFLAG\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_debug_value(\r
+ address=s.Register.ALARMFLAG,\r
+ value=0\r
+ )\r
+ a = s.get_debug_value(s.Register.ALARMFLAG)\r
+\r
+ s.write_memory(\r
+ address=0x022F,\r
+ value=3\r
+ )\r
+ a = s.read_memory(\r
+ address=0x022F\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ a=s.get_calibration()\r
+ s.set_calibration(a)\r
+\r
+\r
+ a=s.calculate(\r
+ a=-4.1,\r
+ b=-2.9,\r
+ operation=s.Calculation.DIVIDE\r
+ )\r
+ a=s.calculate(\r
+ a=9999,\r
+ b=-999,\r
+ operation=s.Calculation.SUBTRACT\r
+ )\r
+\r
+ s.set_full_time(\r
+ time=datetime.now(tz=None), #current local time\r
+ set_seconds=True\r
+ )\r
+ s.set_buzzer_mode(s.BuzzerMode.ENABLED)\r
+ s.reset()\r
+ s.close()\r
+\r
+pass\r